• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Conveyor assemblies which by means of an endless chain move foodstuff packages between different processing machines are customary in e.g. the dairy industry. Up to now the conveyor assembly generally was "tailor-made" for each dairy, which entails unnecessary cost and other difficulties. In accordance with the present invention a conveyor assembly of a modular design is proposed which makes it easily adaptable to different needs and localities. More particularly, an intermediate guideway (4) for an endless chain (3) is made use of as a spacer element between supporting sides (2) of the assembly, thus providing a simple and stable construction. Similarly shaped fastening devices (6), moreover, serve as joint pieces between different guideway sections, thus facilitating fitting-up and reducing cost.
    公开号:SU1611214A3
    申请号:SU884355051
    申请日:1988-01-21
    公开日:1990-11-30
    发明作者:Сйестранд Уно
    申请人:Актиеболагет Профор (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    20
    25
    The invention relates to a conveyor mechanism with support for 1 × 1 parts (structures) that can be joined together to the required length and which contain two supporting walls, between which there is a guide for an endless chain.
    The purpose of the invention is to increase the reliability of the design.
    Figure 1 shows a part of the conveyor mechanism in the assembly process, a general view; figure 2 - conveyor mechanism, cross section; Fig 3 - part of the supporting structure (there are no directions and brackets mounted on): supporting structure, top view); Fig. 4 shows a part of a supporting structure with a chain tensioning device, 35 is a side view and in section; Fig. 5 shows a part of a chain tensioning device, a section.
    The conveyor mechanism contains a number of supporting structures of 1 different predetermined dimensions, which can be connected together, of the required length. The Kahsda underlaying the containment structure contains two mirrors: symmetrical supporting walls 2, between which the upper and lower parts respectively of the conveyor chain 3 pass. The distance between the supporting walls is determined by the expansion directions of 4.5, 50 , 1 between them, on which two parts of chain 3 move, i.e. The direction of the lawn 4.5 serves as a spreading element to crush the walls 2 in such a way that they are fixed, 5 at a given distance from one another. In particular, the longitudinal edges of the guides 4.5 are included in the grooves in the fasteners 6, which are located
    five
    five
    50, 5.
    at the same distance from one another on the inner side of the walls 2. The said pins in the fastening elements 6 are arranged in such a way that the guide guides 4.5 contained in them take up a position almost at right angles to the vertical surfaces of the walls 2, t. e. brackets 2 together with fasteners 6 and for example, 11; they 4, 5 form a block of almost square cross-section (Fig. 2), which gives supporting structures 1 m stability and rigidity against twisting. Supporting walls 2 and fasteners. elements: 6 are pressed against the guides 4.5 with the help of bolts 7 and bushings with an internal thread 8, which are located directly below the corresponding thin gauge guides 4,5 and pass through through holes in the fastening elements 6, as well as in the walls 2.
    In the cross section, the grooves in the fastener elements 6 are V-shaped and provide steady jamming of the guides 4.5 B in them in the correct position even when the bolts 7 are weakly screwed in, thus ensuring good accuracy and stability of the structure. In addition, fasteners 6 contain a series of guide elements 9, which are made of any suitable plastic material and are located slightly above the top surfaces of the guides 4,5, They serve as side guides; U1 of the conveyor chain 3, two hundred percent along the guides - 5.4,
    The upper active part of chain 3 of the spring on the guide (Fig. 2) has an upper surface located above the two upper edges of the walls 2o. To ensure lateral direction of the packaging containers transported on the conveyor chain 3, the conveyor fur} 1m contains a pair of parallel guides. 10, protruding at a certain distance above the walls 2, which are supported by vertical brackets 11, which are placed at equal intervals along the supporting structures, provided with snap fasteners for guides X 10, At the lower ends of brackets 11 vsholneny ,: openings for fastening means by which they are secured to the walls 2 and the mounting element 6 by bolts 7, on brackets 11 may have different konstrukschpo defined by a packaging container which must be transported on the conveyor. The arms can be straight or bent outward in such a way that the distance between the guides 10 becomes larger and it is possible to pass along the conveyor of wider packaging containers about
    As mentioned, each bracket 11 is positioned at a predetermined location along wall 2, which is pre-drilled. To attach bracket 11, it is necessary to move from the inner side of wall 2 of the fastening element 6, therefore, at the location of each bracket wall 2 should be fixed by a certain distance from one the other with screws 7 and sleeves 8. The width of the fasteners 6 is equal to or greater than the width of the brackets 11, but in places where the two supporting structures 1 have to be joined together, Fastening element 6 is significantly greater width, which, in addition to providing the attachment brackets 11, also serves as a connecting part for connecting with one another podderzhivayush 1x structures 1 (Figure 1). The fastening element 6 or the connecting part in this case has a hole for bolts for fastening walls 2 to each other and two holes for bolts for fastening brackets 11. Fastening elements 6 for fastening brackets 11, as well as fastening elements that serve as connecting details
    Leu, 11, have the same cross-section, which makes it possible to easily produce from extruded aluminum. The brackets 11 are made in a manner that provides the ability to perform parts with high accuracy at a relatively low cost.
    Q The conveyor chain 3 is placed on rails 4.5, which are made of extruded aluminum and supplied on the upper surface with a suitable material with a low coefficient of friction, for example thermoplastic. The thermoplastic is fixed mechanically on the upper surface of the aluminum section having a non-uniform profile, for example, the type 20 dovetail (figure 2). The lateral direction of the chain 3 is carried out by the guiding elements 9, which are also made of a material with a low coefficient of friction and are installed at regular intervals along the length of the support, in particular, in the places where the fastener element 6 is located Thus, the chain 3 under the action of its 30 weight lies on the guides 4,5, which function well, except for the cases when the chain passes the lower part of the copier, i.e. the supporting structures are inclined in the vertical direction and the image is that recess. In such places, during the operation of the conveyor, the chain 3 must be tensioned due to the tensile force in the chain, so that they have ten -.-. The tendency is to rise from the underlying rail 4. Therefore, the conveyor mechanism is provided with lift-preventing elements: chains. These elements (FIG. 3) include a protrusion 12 for 5 of the lateral direction of the chain under the guide 13, cooperating with the upper surface of the chain. The tongue of the protrusion: 12 is one, one-third of the distance between the opposite guiding elements 9, and the height is equal to or slightly less than the height of the chain. The protrusion 12 has a specific shape and is located of the inner side of one wall 2, where it is behind the guide element 9, so that the chain 3 during the passage of the protrusion 12 is forced to shift to the side under the limiting pressure 13, JKlc o in the recess.
    7
    161
    parts noiiepxHocTi; chains 3, and in-ultaty. yy-ml11-y ii, c; nn y) iiqi i prc-dotvrava ′ s it under the tension. ynaivOBKH, transported on the Ze chain can iip (i, i, () jDKaTb bes1) ext5gstvo)) directly by jianiiosi part 1K) d; 1, from ryeBaD ((i design) during the course of development, direction is 13 and sent 0 h; t-I, not ikaza: -pp, G. and sin (|) iir, 3 so that they slide partially on i, c-pi 3 and partly on top: jioiiepx- 1USTI lkugupa 12 Chain 3 is ingst 1-: nd construction, which can and; G 1g-Satats ssak in hrl halg) 11th ,, and in the horizon flax ian-: ian: tei, and x,
    The greatest: knowledge, g, g (optg-yy-shza-- 1ych oyKiyfoHUpoBaHiiH KOHi: .c iiepHoro mechanism and; iji5i min1-ts. Deposits, and that ca; - ibiMj caused -in-ieeT that, that is, should be 1 at a time with notable; force i: i, the whole of B1) of work, jt o is provided in the KoHBCi iepiKiM mechanism with G1: 1: 1; I wot haiism 1 stretch of the chain (fig, 4, 5) .. KOTopbu i there is 1 approach / go to the place along the Kcinjieffepent mech; csm ,, 15 place the position of mechapism 14 1 atheni; gap in niDKiieii ianpai3jui 0 iftn i 5, where sides 2 extend downwards through the 5th direction nanejiei i 1 5 5 1 o, Chain 3 runs down between, n, y directions, (panels 15,16 and S1 cubod,; o under - jseiuennoro pat; for the first wheel 17 "which, due to its weight: a., has to do. J, the necessary tension of the chain Wheel 17 (fig. 5) made by Pogs-) of the material of a corresponding weight, for example . According to (Lerii ko, forest supply; 1 to 3.:i(:Me;iTa,f.ni., Increasing the engagement due to: iHH 5 lianpiDiep to two clashes: ov, 1 count; dami 18j pa which lays the chain, 3 , 3 centers, flax stiles: lolesa 17 ;; 5 two directions are directed: 19, which: with a pressure line: kin 20, settled between me and 7), they are;) Hanp mind, iHJOiniUv and , -; 1el m 15 ,, 16 s for, tsanlo-c: CMJIOII ,, Taic-th iri d 1P1zhenii K, 17 T1) enis5 8oz) 1st 01ceee Me, ji, y P (1bore; - ;; Ost 1m liiT kjr gov 19 and nap juIll, p.geliggchi 15, 1 (), protino, czech1; 1w them : h) in vertical, ipom nap1) avlevn1, so | ) 5 soob11a. parts
    48
    iU-Iti 3 uss ghivog movement leering; t. The weight of the wheel 17 can be picked up in part from the; 1, degree, with which up to, 1) 1) the mechanism 14, the tension of the depy 3, so that the optimum performance of the copep, the synergy mechanism is reached "The stump 3 is inserted into 1 With the tension gauge 17 by means of the 21 5 mounted guide rail 15, KOTopi, i.e. it can be installed (in a way {{in such a way that they can be freed 1: about in the mechanism 14 At the same time, chains 3 or they can include a driving wheel connected to the electrode in Patel (not shown) and designed; y1 peremeg (EONI KOHBe ei) Hof i depi with ass, anz () 1. KpciMe t th, nrizhzd may be arranged also in some d) ugom pro-, riojn) HoM place; c / tol d d, conveyor-;
    five
    0
    five
    0
    five
    0
    rete n i
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    one . Kon,) H1. the mechanism, including coefficients of coe7I, is innnyc between cotku t for; 1 sex, given by y jiHiu-i by; 1; 1, holding a constant) ukdii., sogto 1; ie of two nodes, er Living and 11th century with irikd enleshii k) P1m cruss hedgehogs;). than those performed with kagSh1p-: ami, and 1) aspo: yuzhe} 1- iifiK M.Szhdu by; y :: rzhiva 01, msh 1 and walls in capes K) epezhn, gkh e,: geme1; tov rass- nopHjjx} 1ap) aw; 1) ;; l rely the infinite1 (,, o t: i and h ay p i and u - tf; m, what, s Trejiijio noBJ / jiiennH iia- e, e: design bones, sec, securing fasteners, can be positioned with the possibility of alignment of the spacer guides G1od, H1z with the angle of support1 dt.1 to the walls Educated: square ;; DPAT -1ogo Honejicnuor o them,
    2 "Mechanism but i, 1, o tl and h a - 10 III and and with m. M, then kapavki fasteners-N) x elements were poured with V-shapes.
    3 Mechanism for and ,,, 1, about tl and h. A -) about 1ts and ii with the fact that he is with: nabzheg :: | 1rep gvuyu1 ;; n, w, podj cJ ry infinite penalties :-) ,, formed in the form of a cement) (,) a bath on the inner side of one, but 1 1 of iodine; srkosh; 1Yu11; their walls Bystu- :: a d, h bokovogos n.apra15lepi. bes1-; ech-: -H) ds; pi, and limited by the driver — 01: 1, chopped at opposite i i from the protrusion of the protrusion of the stand with the possibility of 1ST1) and from the upper area;, y: chn; koiech) ei, nd depi.
    4 of the Mechanism of the primer, 1, otlicha4-yu u and with the fact that the supporting walls are mounted with guide panels, and the tension of the wheels of the endless chain is installed with the possibility of free support on the endless
    chain and provided with guide pins located in its central hole and located between them with the possibility of pressing them against the guide panel with a spring.
    Fig. /
    FIG. five
    Fig / i
    / 6
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
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    ES2025626T3|1992-04-01|
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    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US1497619A|1920-12-06|1924-06-10|Link Belt Co|Belt conveyer|
    US2837203A|1953-03-11|1958-06-03|Case Co J I|Hinge construction|
    US3187944A|1962-10-09|1965-06-08|Arthur J Stock|Gravimetric feeder and method of filling voids therein or in other pressure vessels|
    US3491873A|1967-08-28|1970-01-27|American Bottlers Equip|Sanitary conveyor construction and guide rail|
    US3507380A|1968-01-24|1970-04-21|Sardee Corp|Conveyor with wood cable guide|
    US3508642A|1968-02-14|1970-04-28|Johns Nigrelli Johns|Article conveyor mechanism|
    US3708059A|1971-10-14|1973-01-02|Velten & Pulver|Convey system and attachments therefor|
    US3739904A|1971-10-20|1973-06-19|Continental Can Co|Modular conveyor support assembly|
    US3848732A|1972-05-01|1974-11-19|Continental Can Co|Riveted modular conveyor|
    US3783584A|1972-08-14|1974-01-08|Tetra Pak Int|Device for the placing of packages into a collecting carton|
    US3854688A|1972-09-01|1974-12-17|L Shuford|Quick adjusting guide rail for conveyor|
    US3844405A|1972-09-01|1974-10-29|Simplimatic Eng Co|Quick adjusting guide rail for conveyor|
    NL7702145A|1977-02-28|1978-08-30|Stork Bepak Bv|TRANSPORTER AS WELL AS THE CROSS BODY FOR THIS.|
    FR2446783B1|1979-01-18|1987-05-15|Gallet Sa|IMPROVEMENTS ON BELT OR FLAT CHAIN CONVEYORS|
    SE423523B|1979-03-26|1982-05-10|Bulten Kanthal Ab|TRANSPORTER, INCLUDING AN ENDLESS CHAIN RUNNING ON SLIDES AND MANAGED IN SIDLED MEDIUM SIDE ROD PROFILES|
    JPS5810293B2|1980-02-22|1983-02-25|Tetra Pak Int|
    SE8100247L|1981-01-19|1982-07-20|Tetra Pak Int|SET AND APPARATUS FOR FORMAL FEEDING|
    SE8301122D0|1983-03-01|1983-03-01|Tetra Pak Int|DEVICE FOR TRANSPORT AND RAISING OF THE PACKAGING CONTAINER|
    JPS6238975Y2|1983-04-12|1987-10-05|
    SE454681B|1983-06-23|1988-05-24|Tetra Pak Ab|DEVICE FOR APPLICATION OF FORMAL ON PACKAGING CONTAINERS|
    SE449348B|1984-05-08|1987-04-27|Tetra Pak Int|DEVICE BY TRANSPORT|
    JPS618001U|1984-06-18|1986-01-18|
    SE456815B|1985-05-07|1988-11-07|Tetra Pak Ab|DEVICE FOR TRANSPORT|US5186306A|1989-11-23|1993-02-16|Tetra Alfa Holdings S.A.|Method and an apparatus for marshalling objects|
    GB9212750D0|1992-06-16|1992-07-29|Coldwell Stewart J M|A slat-chain conveyor|
    DE4313325C2|1993-04-23|2000-01-13|Tetra Pak Gmbh|Device for filling and closing packages|
    DE9312243U1|1993-08-16|1993-11-04|Wvg Kainz Gmbh|Conveyor|
    GB9409143D0|1994-05-09|1994-06-29|Rako Prod Ltd|Conveyors|
    DE29802927U1|1998-02-19|1999-09-02|Winklhofer & Soehne Gmbh|Support device|
    SE517188C2|2000-04-03|2002-05-07|Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance|Method for locking the support rails along a conveyor path|
    US6422153B1|2000-12-04|2002-07-23|Gilbert J. Reitsch, Jr.|Car wash conveyor track section construction and combined chain take up and roller control unit therefor|
    DE60300222D1|2002-02-26|2005-01-27|Food Processing Systems|Frame for conveyor|
    FR2929261B1|2008-03-31|2013-04-26|Sidel Participations|GUIDE STRUCTURE FOR PLUGS.|
    JP4522463B2|2008-04-21|2010-08-11|株式会社アイディエス|Sample transport apparatus and sample processing apparatus|
    JP5439544B2|2012-06-15|2014-03-12|鹿島建設株式会社|Conveyor|
    US9371059B2|2014-03-31|2016-06-21|Ryko Canada, Inc.|Wheel guide device|
    EP3350104A4|2015-09-16|2019-10-09|Flexlink AB|Conveyor support rail attachment, support rail and conveyor|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    SE8700242A|SE468983B|1987-01-22|1987-01-22|TRANSPORT UNIT|
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